
Michigan’s flagship jobs program shows how politicians can spend billions, claim success, and still leave taxpayers wondering where the American Dream went.
Story Snapshot
- Michigan awarded about $1.86 billion in subsidies for fewer than 2,000 new jobs so far.
- Those 1,846 jobs are under 13% of what companies first promised to create.
- Roughly $795,000 in subsidies now lines up behind each new job reported.
- Both parties argue over spin while ordinary workers wait for real results.
What Michigan Was Promised Versus What Taxpayers Got
Michigan’s Strategic Outreach and Attraction Reserve, called the SOAR fund, was sold as a game changer for jobs when lawmakers created it in 2021.[13] State officials and the Michigan Economic Development Corporation said rich subsidies would pull in big factories and keep auto jobs from moving south.[13] Companies promised about 19,600 new or retained jobs in exchange for $1.86 billion in awards, including site work and cash grants.[1] For many families, that sounded like real hope after years of layoffs.
By 2025, the numbers looked very different from the sales pitch. Company reports to the state showed 1,846 new jobs created across ten subsidized projects, which is under 13% of the 14,559 new jobs they originally pledged.[1] Dow also reported keeping 5,028 existing jobs, bringing the combined new and retained total to 6,874 positions.[1] On paper, that lets officials talk about “thousands of jobs,” but the gap between promises and delivery is still huge and hard to ignore.
The True Cost Per Job And Why Both Sides Feel Cheated
When you line up the money against the jobs, the cost is what makes people on both the right and left angry. Based on still-active subsidies and the 1,846 new jobs so far, the hiring to date works out to about $795,000 in public support per job.[1] Supporters say that number could drop to around $160,000 per job if every promised position eventually appears.[1] Critics answer that families cannot feed their kids on “maybe later,” especially after years of record inflation.
Free-market analysts at the Mackinac Center point out that this pattern is not new in Michigan. Looking at earlier business subsidy deals over two decades, they found only one job was created for every eleven that politicians promised in press events.[3] A later report argued SOAR had spent about $670 million in its first three years without a single verified job on the books at that time.[4] This deepens the feeling that the system rewards insiders first and leaves workers with excuses instead of paychecks.
Spin Wars: Zero Jobs, First Jobs, And Unverified Claims
As the election season heated up, some critics said SOAR had produced “zero jobs,” turning the fund into a symbol of broken government. That claim later ran into trouble when state documents showed the 1,846 self-reported jobs created in 2025.[2] A fact-check from PolitiFact labeled the “zero jobs” line as false once those reports were counted.[6] That ruling gave defenders a talking point and let them cast critics as careless with facts, even though the broader concerns about cost remain.
Supporters in Governor Gretchen Whitmer’s administration now highlight those new jobs as a “first” success and warn that ending SOAR would hurt Michigan’s ability to compete for factories.[2] Business groups argue that states like Kentucky and Tennessee are eager to lure auto plants away, and that Michigan must pay to stay in the game.[10] For many voters, this feels like a rigged choice: accept giant corporate checks or risk losing the last good jobs in town, while nobody talks about fixing the rules themselves.
Big Promises, Little Oversight, And The Deep-State Feel
One core problem is verification. As of late 2025, Michigan had not yet finished formal checks to confirm whether most of these jobs were really in place long term.[8] Companies self-report numbers, and the state plans to confirm them only after future deadlines and milestones. That slow process feeds a sense, on both the right and left, that bureaucrats protect deals first and taxpayers last. People see another example of government asking for trust without sharing clear proof in real time.
At the same time, academic work on a major Ford battery project supported by SOAR suggests the long-run benefits might be larger than the sticker shock.[6] One study estimated that, when you count both direct and supplier jobs, the economic gains for Michigan could be almost twice the value of the incentives.[6] These models, however, live in the world of projections and averages. They do not change the daily reality for workers who still see shuttered plants, high costs, and a political class that appears more loyal to global companies than to local communities.
Sources:
[1] Web – Michigan Spent $1.8 Billion and Only Created 602 Jobs
[2] Web – SOAR program promised 8812 jobs, delivered none
[3] Web – Michigan SOAR Program Delivers First Jobs After Two Years …
[4] Web – A first for Michigan’s $2.4B SOAR business incentive program: New jobs
[6] Web – Whitmer’s Corporate Welfare Fund Costs Michigan …
[8] Web – State Spent $670 Million on Business Subsidies and Delivered Zero …
[10] Web – Michigan legislators kill Gretchen Whitmer’s $2B cash-for- …
[13] Web – After $1B and mixed results, Michigan lawmakers cooling on …



